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arXivAI AgentIntermediate

Turbo Harness: Instance-Adaptive Harness Optimization for AI Agents

Turbo Harness:實現 AI Agent 自適應執行環境的優化框架

2 min read
Turbo Harness: Instance-Adaptive Harness Optimization for AI Agents
The 30-second version

Standard harness optimization results in a single global harness that is applied uniformly, often failing to optimize for individual task nuances. Turbo Harness solves this by recycling artifacts from completed global optimization runs into a structured "playbook." At inference time, a trained "harness editor" uses the specific task instance and this playbook to generate customized patches, crafting a tailored execution environment. Evaluation across seven benchmarks shows it consistently outperforms existing baselines.

Key points

01

Beyond Uniform Harnesses

Instead of applying a rigid, one-size-fits-all global harness, it dynamically customizes the execution environment for each specific task instance.

02

Recycling Optimization Artifacts

It salvages valuable artifacts generated during previous global optimization runs and structures them into a reusable playbook.

03

Intelligent Harness Editor

Trains a dedicated editor to learn from prior experience in the playbook and generate real-time patches for the active task.

04

Proven Across Multi-Benchmarks

Consistently outperforms baselines across 7 distinct benchmarks covering interactive agent tasks, software engineering, and long-horizon runs.

How it works

Turbo Harness Instance-Adaptive Process
Recycle artifactsPrior experienceTarget instanceGenerateTailor environmentGlobal Optimization RunCurrent Task InstanceStructured PlaybookHarness EditorInstance-Specific PatchAgent Execution Model

Why it matters

Automating harness search is a crucial step toward enabling agents to recursively self-improve. Turbo Harness demonstrates that instead of starting from scratch, recycling existing optimization data to generate instance-specific patches dramatically enhances agent adaptability and success rates in complex, long-horizon software engineering tasks.

Who it affects

  • AI Developer
  • AI Researcher
  • Product Manager

How to use it

  1. 1Generating customized testing and execution sandboxes for software engineering agents.
  2. 2Optimizing dynamic interactive environments for agents performing long-horizon terminal commands.

Limitations & caveats

  • Highly dependent on a previously completed global harness optimization run to supply the initial artifacts and playbook.
  • Introduces additional computational and time overhead during inference due to the real-time harness editing step.

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